What Is Home Oxygen Therapy?
Breathe in air with higher oxygen content via a mask or tube connected to a home device.
Who Benefits?
People with low blood oxygen levels.
Those with conditions like COPD, pulmonary fibrosis, heart failure, severe asthma, pulmonary hypertension, cystic fibrosis, and breathing issues due to obesity and underlying conditions.
Getting Assessed
Doctor referral to a specialist clinic.
Blood test and pulse oximetry test to check blood oxygen levels.
Exercise or walking test to determine therapy suitability.
How to Use Home Oxygen Therapy
Delivery Methods
Nasal cannula: Short tubes placed in nostrils.
Mask: Covers nose and mouth.
Devices
Oxygen concentrator: Recommended for long - term use, bedside - table sized, plugs into socket.
Large oxygen cylinders: For short - term relief of breathlessness.
Portable oxygen cylinders: Lightweight (2 - 3kg), fit in backpacks, hold up to 3 hours of oxygen, suitable for outdoor or in - home movement.
Safety Do's
Ensure good ventilation in the room.
Install and maintain fire alarms and smoke detectors.
Inform local fire brigade for a free safety check.
Keep device 3 metres from open - flame appliances and 1.5 metres from other electrical appliances and heat sources.
Safety Don'ts
No smoking near the device; smoking reduces therapy effectiveness.
Avoid using flammable liquids.
Don't use oil - based emollients; consult care team or pharmacist for alternatives.